#include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
#include <pybind11/stl.h>
#include <pdfengine/pdf_document.hpp>
#include <pdfengine/pdf_engine.hpp>

namespace py = pybind11;

namespace {

void throw_on_error(pdfengine::EngineError err) {
    switch (err) {
        case pdfengine::EngineError::FileNotFound:
            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_FileNotFoundError, "PDF file not found");
            throw py::error_already_set();
        case pdfengine::EngineError::InvalidFormat:
            throw py::value_error("Invalid PDF format");
        case pdfengine::EngineError::PasswordRequired:
            throw py::value_error("Password required to open this PDF");
        case pdfengine::EngineError::InvalidPassword:
            throw py::value_error("Invalid password provided for this PDF");
        case pdfengine::EngineError::PageOutOfBounds:
            throw py::index_error("Page index out of bounds");
        case pdfengine::EngineError::RenderFailed:
            throw std::runtime_error("Failed to render PDF page");
        case pdfengine::EngineError::WriteFailed:
            throw std::runtime_error("Failed to write PDF data");
        default:
            throw std::runtime_error("Unknown PDF engine error");
    }
}

template<typename T>
T get_or_throw(std::expected<T, pdfengine::EngineError>&& res) {
    if (!res.has_value()) {
        throw_on_error(res.error());
    }
    return std::move(res.value());
}

void get_or_throw(std::expected<void, pdfengine::EngineError>&& res) {
    if (!res.has_value()) {
        throw_on_error(res.error());
    }
}

} 

PYBIND11_MODULE(pdfengine, m) {
    m.doc() = "Python bindings for the PdfEngine C++ Core SDK";

    m.def("engine_version", &pdfengine::engineVersion, "Get the engine version string");
    m.def("engine_build_info", &pdfengine::engineBuildInfo, "Get the engine build info string");
    m.def("engine_has_pdfium", &pdfengine::engineHasPdfium, "Check if the engine was built with PDFium support");
    m.def("engine_has_skia", &pdfengine::engineHasSkia, "Check if the engine was built with Skia support");

    py::class_<pdfengine::Point2D>(m, "Point2D")
        .def(py::init<double, double>(), py::arg("x") = 0.0, py::arg("y") = 0.0)
        .def_readwrite("x", &pdfengine::Point2D::x)
        .def_readwrite("y", &pdfengine::Point2D::y)
        .def("__repr__", [](const pdfengine::Point2D& self) {
            return "Point2D(x=" + std::to_string(self.x) + ", y=" + std::to_string(self.y) + ")";
        });

    py::class_<pdfengine::DevicePoint>(m, "DevicePoint")
        .def(py::init<int, int>(), py::arg("x") = 0, py::arg("y") = 0)
        .def_readwrite("x", &pdfengine::DevicePoint::x)
        .def_readwrite("y", &pdfengine::DevicePoint::y)
        .def("__repr__", [](const pdfengine::DevicePoint& self) {
            return "DevicePoint(x=" + std::to_string(self.x) + ", y=" + std::to_string(self.y) + ")";
        });

    py::class_<pdfengine::DocumentMetadata>(m, "DocumentMetadata")
        .def_readonly("title", &pdfengine::DocumentMetadata::title)
        .def_readonly("author", &pdfengine::DocumentMetadata::author)
        .def_readonly("creator", &pdfengine::DocumentMetadata::creator)
        .def_readonly("producer", &pdfengine::DocumentMetadata::producer)
        .def_readonly("creation_date", &pdfengine::DocumentMetadata::creationDate)
        .def_readonly("modification_date", &pdfengine::DocumentMetadata::modificationDate)
        .def("__repr__", [](const pdfengine::DocumentMetadata& self) {
            return "DocumentMetadata(title='" + self.title + "', author='" + self.author + "')";
        });

    py::class_<pdfengine::PageImage>(m, "PageImage")
        .def_readonly("width", &pdfengine::PageImage::width)
        .def_readonly("height", &pdfengine::PageImage::height)
        .def_property_readonly("data", [](const pdfengine::PageImage& self) {
            return py::bytes(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(self.data.data()), self.data.size());
        });

    py::class_<pdfengine::PdfPage, std::shared_ptr<pdfengine::PdfPage>>(m, "PdfPage")
        .def_property_readonly("width", &pdfengine::PdfPage::width)
        .def_property_readonly("height", &pdfengine::PdfPage::height)
        .def("render", [](const pdfengine::PdfPage& self, int dpi) {
            return get_or_throw(self.render(dpi));
        }, py::arg("dpi") = 96)
        .def("extract_text", [](const pdfengine::PdfPage& self) {
            return get_or_throw(self.extractText());
        })
        .def("extract_text_with_bounds", [](const pdfengine::PdfPage& self) {
            auto res = get_or_throw(self.extractTextWithBounds());
            py::list py_list;
            for (const auto& glyph : res) {
                py::dict d;
                d["text"] = glyph.text;
                d["x"] = glyph.x;
                d["y"] = glyph.y;
                d["w"] = glyph.w;
                d["h"] = glyph.h;
                d["fontSize"] = glyph.fontSize;
                py_list.append(d);
            }
            return py_list;
        })
        .def("page_to_device", &pdfengine::PdfPage::pageToDevice, 
             py::arg("page_point"), py::arg("device_width"), py::arg("device_height"), py::arg("rotate") = 0)
        .def("device_to_page", &pdfengine::PdfPage::deviceToPage, 
             py::arg("device_point"), py::arg("device_width"), py::arg("device_height"), py::arg("rotate") = 0);

    py::class_<pdfengine::PdfDocument, std::shared_ptr<pdfengine::PdfDocument>>(m, "PdfDocument")
        .def_static("load_from_file", [](const std::string& path, const std::string& password) {
            return get_or_throw(pdfengine::PdfDocument::loadFromFile(path, password));
        }, py::arg("path"), py::arg("password") = "")
        .def_static("load_from_memory", [](const py::bytes& bytes, const std::string& password) {
            std::string_view sv = bytes;
            std::vector<uint8_t> data(sv.begin(), sv.end());
            return get_or_throw(pdfengine::PdfDocument::loadFromMemory(data, password));
        }, py::arg("data"), py::arg("password") = "")
        .def_property_readonly("page_count", &pdfengine::PdfDocument::pageCount)
        .def_property_readonly("metadata", &pdfengine::PdfDocument::metadata)
        .def("get_page", [](pdfengine::PdfDocument& self, int pageIndex) {
            return get_or_throw(self.getPage(pageIndex));
        }, py::arg("page_index"))
        .def("apply_edits", [](pdfengine::PdfDocument& self, const std::string& editsJson) {
            get_or_throw(self.applyEdits(editsJson));
        }, py::arg("edits_json"))
        .def("save_incremental", [](const pdfengine::PdfDocument& self) {
            std::vector<uint8_t> res = get_or_throw(self.saveIncremental());
            return py::bytes(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(res.data()), res.size());
        });
}